How tech and brand support can help protect China’s stray animals

Millions of furry souls weave through China’s vibrant cities, sharing the landscape with bustling human life. Yet, these stray animals often face a starkly different reality, battling hunger, exposure, and constant danger. 

A spark of outrage, a call for action

Last year, a food blogger’s horrific abuse of a defenceless cow cat for three days—which included starvation, knife cuts, and being burned alive—sparked outrage and ignited a firestorm across the web. This incident, while abhorrent, shone a light on the need for stronger animal cruelty laws and amplified the voices of countless individuals dedicated to improving the lives of strays.

However, the issue extends beyond individual acts. A two-year-old girl’s mauling by an off-leash Rottweiler in Chengdu, Sichuan further highlighted the risks posed by uncontrolled animals. In response, local authorities in several provinces implemented crackdowns on both strays and undocumented pets. While aiming to address public safety concerns, these measures raise questions about the effectiveness of such broad actions and the potential impact on responsible pet ownership.

Thankfully, the narrative has started to shift. Growing awareness, coupled with dedicated efforts from brands and technology companies, is paving the way for a brighter future for these forgotten creatures. However, there continues to be various challenges faced by these lives, and there is still a long way to go.

The current status: alarming numbers and limited protection

So, what is the current status of stray animals and protection laws in China?

With over 40 million stray dogs and 53 million stray cats, as reported in the 2021 China Pet Industry White Paper, this staggering number is compounded by China’s 2019 ranking as the fifth country with the highest number of rabies deaths, according to the International Journal of Infectious Diseases.

The living conditions of stray animals in most cities are still deeply concerning. They endure the agony of extreme cold and hunger, the torment of disease, the risks of reproduction due to not being neutered, and the constant struggle to find shelter. Beyond mere abandonment, the lack of legal constraints against pet cruelty, animal abuse, and poisoning also exacerbates a critical situation for stray animals.

Burden of kindness: Ye Chunhua’s struggle for 700 abandoned souls

While many rescue organisations have emerged, they too face significant challenges. Without government support and substantial financial backing, they rely solely on donations from kind-hearted individuals and the tireless efforts of volunteers to sustain their operations.

Fifty-eight-year-old Ye Chunhua from Chengdu embodies selflessness, rescuing over 700 stray animals in 30 years. Her self-built shelter offers sanctuary, but the reality bites: feeding, housing, and caring for 700 mouths costs nearly 100,000 Yuan monthly.

The weight of responsibility is immense. Nearing 60, Ye sometimes resorts to begging to supplement dwindling resources. Each rescued animal represents a life saved, but the financial strain threatens to break her unwavering spirit.

Ye’s story paints a stark picture—one of boundless compassion battling overwhelming odds. While her dedication is admirable, it highlights the harsh realities faced by animal rescuers, often working tirelessly with limited means.

Similarly, in 2022, the Cat Virtues Academy (猫德学院) in Shandong, a capture, training and adoption volunteer group, was so overwhelmed by abandoned cats on their doorsteps, that they had to stop taking in new cats.

But hope flickers amid the darkness. The more voices raised for homeless animals, the more action and processes are being initiated by society, both from individuals and corporate entities.

The hashtag #rescuingstrayanimals has sparked significant engagement, with 1.3 billion views and 290k participants on Xiaohongshu (RED), and over 8.6 billion views on Douyin, showcasing the heightened attention to this matter.

Brands championing the cause: tech and corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives